Es gibt mindestens zwei Optionen:
- Der Code ist illegal und Clang meldet keinen entsprechenden Fehler.
- Der Code ist legal und sowohl GCC als auch MSVC haben einen Fehler.
https://godbolt.org/z/qzc5zqb9W
Code: Select all
template
struct B {
consteval B(T t) : m_t{ t } { };
template
operator B() const { return B(static_cast(m_t), typename B::private_ctor_tag{}); }
operator T() const { return m_t; }
private:
struct private_ctor_tag{};
B(T t, private_ctor_tag) : m_t{ t } { };
template
friend struct B;
T m_t;
};
struct A {
B b;
};
int main() {
constexpr B my_b{ 42 };
// okay on all compilers
A a0{ .b = my_b };
// okay only with clang. msvc and gcc give errors.
A a1{ .b{ my_b } };
A a2{ .b = { my_b } };
return 0;
}
Code: Select all
(32): error C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'initializer list' to 'B'
(32): note: 'B::B': ambiguous call to overloaded function
(18): note: could be 'B::B(B &&)'
(18): note: or 'B::B(const B &)'
(3): note: or 'B::B(T)'
with
[
T=double
]
(32): note: while trying to match the argument list '(const B)'
(33): error C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'initializer list' to 'B'
(33): note: 'B::B': ambiguous call to overloaded function
(18): note: could be 'B::B(B &&)'
(18): note: or 'B::B(const B &)'
(3): note: or 'B::B(T)'
with
[
T=double
]
(33): note: while trying to match the argument list '(const B)'
Code: Select all
:32:22: error: conversion from '
' to 'B' is ambiguous
32 | A a1{ .b{ my_b } };
| ^
• there are 3 candidates
• candidate 1: 'consteval B::B(T) [with T = double]'
:3:15:
3 | consteval B(T t) : m_t{ t } { };
| ^
• candidate 2: 'constexpr B::B(const B&)'
:2:8:
2 | struct B {
| ^
• candidate 3: 'constexpr B::B(B&&)'
:33:25: error: conversion from '
' to 'B' is ambiguous
33 | A a2{ .b = { my_b } };
| ^
• there are 3 candidates
• candidate 1: 'consteval B::B(T) [with T = double]'
:3:15:
3 | consteval B(T t) : m_t{ t } { };
| ^
• candidate 2: 'constexpr B::B(const B&)'
:2:8:
2 | struct B {
| ^
• candidate 3: 'constexpr B::B(B&&)'```
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